Prophylactic inguinal lymphadenectomy for high-risk cN0 penile cancer: The optimal surgical timing.

Shanjin Ma,Jian Zhao,Zhiwei Liu,Tao Wu, Sheng Wang, Chengwen Wu,Lei Pan,Xiaoye Jiang, Zhihao Guan,Yanjun Wang,Dian Jiao,Fengqi Yan,Keying Zhang,Qisheng Tang,Jianjun Ma

Frontiers in oncology（2023）

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摘要

Immediate and prophylactic inguinal lymphadenectomy in high-risk cN0 patients (pT1bG3 and all higher stage tumours) with penile cancer improves survival. For those patients at high risk who received delayed surgical treatment for any reason, within 3.5 months after resection of the primary tumor seems to be an oncologically safe window for prophylactic inguinal lymphadenectomy.

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关键词

delayed,inguinal lymphadenectomy,penile cancer,prophylactic dissection,timing of lymphadenectomy

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