A pilot study of home-based genetic testing completion rate in telegenetics cancer clinics in West Virginia Appalachia.

Nadia Falah,Alissa Terry, Amna Umer, Marlee Kastner, Kathryn L Oliverio, Nicole Matthews,Kimberly M Kelly,Yvonne Kellar-Guenther

American journal of medical genetics. Part A(2023)

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摘要
Telegenetics has shifted some genetic testing performance to the patient's own home, with the patient collecting his/her own sample. Little is known regarding the rate of test completion of such home-based genetic testing. This study compared the completion rate of home-based genetic tests before and after a reminder system was implemented. In the pre-reminder group, we reviewed medical records for patients who were seen via telegenetics and agreed to complete genetic testing using an at-home test kit. In the reminder group, a prospective analysis of the genetic test completion rate was performed taking a clinical quality improvement approach where three reminders were provided for patients who had not submitted their at-home genetic testing. Our study included 94 patients' records: 46 pre-reminders and 48 reminders. The lab received 24 patient samples (52.2%) in the pre-reminder group. In the reminder group, 30 patients returned their kits (62.5%). Despite a higher percentage of patients completing their test in the reminder group, there was no statistically significant difference between the pre-reminder and reminder groups. The rate of test completion in our pilot test was statistically similar between the two groups, but the reminder group was trending toward a higher percent of completion which may be clinically meaningful.
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关键词
cancer genetics,genetics,quality improvement,remote testing,rural telemedicine,telegenetics
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