Correlated states in alternating twisted bilayer-monolayer-monolayer graphene heterostructure

Chinese Physics B(2023)

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摘要
Highly controlled electronic correlation in twisted graphene heterostructures has gained enormous research interests recently, encouraging exploration in a wide range of moire superlattices beyond the celebrated twisted bilayer graphene. Here we characterize correlated states in an alternating twisted Bernal bilayer-monolayer-monolayer graphene of similar to 1.74 degrees, and find that both van Hove singularities and multiple correlated states are asymmetrically tuned by displacement fields. In particular, when one electron per moire unit cell is occupied in the electron-side flat band, or the hole-side flat band (i.e., three holes per moire unit cell), the correlated peaks are found to counterintuitively grow with heating and maximize around 20 K - a signature of Pomeranchuk effect. Our multilayer heterostructure opens more opportunities to engineer complicated systems for investigating correlated phenomena.
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关键词
twisted graphene heterostructure,Pomeranchuk effect,correlated states,van Hove singularity
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