Reduced Rate of Acute Complications with Tubeless Insulin Pump Use—Data from 2,640 Patients in the German/Austrian DPV Registry

DIABETES(2018)

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摘要
Little is known about the rates of acute complications when switching from MDI or traditional insulin pumps to tubeless insulin pump therapy. The German/Austrian Diabetes patients follow-up-registry (DPV) includes 2691 patients with type 1 (n=2640), type 2 (n=17) and LADA/other (n=34) diabetes types treated for 1.3±1.3 years with a tubeless insulin pump (Omnipod® Insulin Management System, Insulet Corp, Billerica, MA) since 2013. Patients with type 1 diabetes had a mean age of 12.3 year [IQR 9.6-15.0], diabetes duration 2.5 year [0.7-5.9], HbA1c 7.7% [6.8-8.3]. The prior treatment modality was 59.3% MDI, 37.5% other pump and 2.4% tubeless pump as initial therapy (0.3% unknown). Discontinuation of tubeless pump treatment in patients with type 1 diabetes was 7.3% and occurred after 0.7±0.9 mo. Despite the typical age-dependent increase in HbA1c in this primarily adolescent population, the rate of severe hypoglycemia (Level 3), hypoglycemic coma and DKA decreased between 29% to 76% with Omnipod System use compared to the year prior to treatment switch in the total cohort and type 1 patients with 3 year follow-up (n=835) (Table). In conclusion, analysis of the DPV registry shows that use of the Omnipod System has high treatment retention rates in type 1 diabetes and is associated with low rates of severe hypoglycemia and DKA in this age-group prone to acute complications. Disclosure T. Biester: Speaker9s Bureau; Self; Medtronic, Ypsomed AG. T. Danne: Speaker9s Bureau; Self; A. Menarini Diagnostics. Advisory Panel; Self; Abbott, AstraZeneca, Bayer AG, Boehringer Ingelheim GmbH. Speaker9s Bureau; Self; Dexcom, Inc.. Research Support; Self; Eli Lilly and Company. Stock/Shareholder; Self; DreaMed Diabetes, Ltd.. Research Support; Self; Insulet Corporation. Speaker9s Bureau; Self; Menarini Group. E. Bollow: None. A. Schwandt: None. B. Heidtmann: None. B. Rami-Merhar: Speaker9s Bureau; Self; A. Menarini Diagnostics, Eli Lilly and Company, Medtronic MiniMed, Inc., Roche Diabetes Care Health and Digital Solutions. T. Haak: Speaker9s Bureau; Self; Abbott. Advisory Panel; Self; Roche Diabetes Care Health and Digital Solutions, Sanofi, Eli Lilly and Company. Speaker9s Bureau; Self; Eli Lilly and Company, AstraZeneca. R.W. Holl: None.
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