Crowd-sourcing prosodic annotation
Computer Speech & Language（2017）
摘要
•Untrained annotators performed rapid prosodic annotation for conversational speech.•Inter‐annotator reliability was similar for crowd‐sourced and lab‐based annotators.•Same acoustic and contextual cues predict expert and non‐expert prosodic annotation.•Annotators experienced with dialect of speech materials yield higher reliability.•Rapid prosodic annotation is optimized with annotator cohorts of 10–12.
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关键词
Prosody,Annotation,Crowd-sourcing,Generalized mixed effects model,Inter-rater reliability,Speech transcription
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