Multiset-Algebraic Cryptanalysis Of Reduced Kuznyechik, Khazad, And Secret Spns

IACR TRANSACTIONS ON SYMMETRIC CRYPTOLOGY(2016)

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摘要
We devise the first closed formula for the number of rounds of a blockcipher with secret components so that these components can be revealed using multiset, algebraic-degree, or division-integral properties, which in this case are equivalent.Using the new result, we attack 7 (out of 9) rounds of Kuznyechik, the recent Russian blockcipher standard, thus halving its security margin.With the same technique we attack 6 (out of 8) rounds of Khazad, the legacy 64-bit blockcipher. Finally, we show how to cryptanalyze and find a decomposition of generic SPN construction for which the inner-components are secret. All the attacks are the best to date.
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关键词
Generic SPN, Algebraic attack, Multi-set, Integral, Division property, Kuznyechik, Khazad
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