Design and Construction Three-Dimensional Head Phantom Test Image for the Algorithms of 3 D Image Reconstruction

The Feldkamp-Davis-Kress (FDK) algorithm is used to reconstruct the three-dimensional (3D) image from the projection collected in cone beam multi slice scanner. The computer simulation for reconstruction algorithms must use 3D object containing all possibilities interactions between tissues closer to the human body. In this work we suggest 3D phantom test image for the simulation of the image reconstruction algorithms. The suggested 3D phantom is modified the 2D SheppLogan phantom test image to using in the 3D image reconstruction algorithms. The implementation of FDK algorithm performed in this paper with suggested 3D phantom Image.